英语阅读原文及翻译五篇

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本文导读目录：

1、英语阅读理解短文带翻译

2、英语阅读原文及翻译五篇

3、英语阅读文章及翻译五篇

　　【导语】学习任何语言都需要大量的阅读，阅读是获取知识最直接的途径。接下来®无忧考网来分享英语阅读理解短文带翻译，大家不妨看看，同时加深理解和体会。 　　1.英语阅读理解短文带翻译 篇一 　　The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jeweler shop was admiring a new window display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr Taylor went back into his shop. 　　The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweler's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. 　　皮卡迪利大街附近的一条拱廊街道上，几家高档商店刚刚开始营业。在早晨的这个时候，拱廊街上几乎空无一人。珠宝店主泰勒先生正在欣赏新布置的橱窗。他手下两名店员从早上8点就开始忙碌，这时刚刚布置完毕。钻石项链、戒指漂亮地陈列在黑色丝绒上面。泰勒先生站在橱窗外凝神欣赏了几分钟就回到了店里。 　　宁静突然被打破，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭，呼啸着冲进了拱廊街，在珠宝店门口停了下来。一人留在驾驶座上，另外两个用黑色长筒丝 袜蒙面的人跳下车来。他们用铁棒把商店橱窗的玻璃砸碎。这开始发生时，泰勒先生正在楼上。他与店员动手向窗外投掷家具，椅子，桌子飞落花流水在拱廊街上。一个窃贼被一尊很重的雕像击中，但由于他忙着抢钻石首饰，竟连疼痛都顾不上了。这场抢劫只持续了3分钟，因为窃贼争先恐后地爬上轿车，以惊人的速度开跑了。就在轿车离开的时候，泰勒先生从店里冲了出来，跟在车后追赶，一边还往车上扔烟灰缸、花瓶。但他已无法抓住那些窃贼了。他们已带着价值数千镑的首饰逃之夭夭了。 　　2.英语阅读理解短文带翻译 篇二 　　Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young. 　　无论是60岁还是16岁，你需要保持永不衰竭的好奇心、永不熄灭的孩提般求知的渴望和追求事业成功的欢乐与热情。在你我的心底，有一座无线电台，它能在多长时间里接收到人间万物传递来的美好、希望、欢乐、鼓舞和力量的信息，你就会年轻多长时间。 　　An individual human existence should be like a river—small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. 　　人的生命应当像河流，开始是涓涓细流，受两岸的限制而十分狭窄，尔后奔腾咆哮，翻过危岩，飞越瀑布，河面渐渐开阔，河岸也随之向两边隐去，最后水流平缓，森森无际，汇入大海之中，个人就这样毫无痛苦地消失了。 　　Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity,of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of sixty more than a boy of grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals. 　　青春意味着战胜懦弱的那股大丈夫气概和摈弃安逸的那种冒险精神。往往一个60岁的老者比一个20岁的青年更多一点这种劲头。人老不仅仅是岁月流逝所致，更主要的是不思进取的结果。 　　Years may wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. 　　光阴可以在颜面上留下印记，而热情之火的熄灭则在心灵上刻下皱纹。烦恼、恐惧、缺乏自信会扭曲人的灵魂，并将青春化为灰烬。 　　3.英语阅读理解短文带翻译 篇三 　　美丽人生 Beautiful Life 　　Marisa who is a beautiful girl from England,she works as a fitness instructor.She is also a fashionable icon.Having so many identities makes her life wonderful.But before Marisa was 20,who can imagine that she is a very fat girl.When Marisa was a small girl,she liked to eat all kinds of food,which made her a big fat girl.As she grew up,she noticed her difference and the boy she liked fell in love with her best friend.Marisa realized that she needed to lose weight,she refused to the junk food and ate the organic food.She kept practice every day.Finally,a year passed and she lose more than 80 pounds.She began her beautiful life. 　　玛丽莎来自英格兰，是一个美丽的女孩，她是一名健身教练。她也是一个时尚偶像。多重身份使得她的生活精彩。但在玛丽莎20岁之前，谁能想象到她是一个非常胖的女孩。当玛丽莎还是一个小女孩的时候，她喜欢吃各种各样的食物，这使她成为一个大胖女孩。当她长大了，她注意到自己与众不同，她喜欢的男孩爱上了她的朋友。玛丽莎意识到她需要减肥，她拒绝垃圾食品，吃有机食品。她每天都锻炼。最后，一年过去了，她减掉了80多磅。她开始她的美丽生活。 　　4.英语阅读理解短文带翻译 篇四 　　The Heat of Learning Chinese 　　In China,English is the indispensable subject for students to learn.Some students complain that there is no need to learn English because we live in China,while when we look around the world,we can find that there are more and more foreigners learn Chinese.As the world gets globalized,the world is watching us and foreigners are very interested in our culture.some of them learn Chinese for they sense the great commercial potential and want to do business with us.There is even a competition for foreigners to show their level of Chinese.I am so surprised by their insistence. The foreigners can learn Chinese so well,so there no reason for us to give up English. 　　在中国，英语是学生来说是必不可少的学习科目。一些学生抱怨说，没有必要学习英语，因为我们生活在中国，而当我们放眼世界，我们可以发现，越来越多的外国人在学习汉语。随着世界变得越来越全球化，全世界都在关注着我们，外国人对我们的文化很感兴趣。他们中的一些人学习中文因为他们感觉到巨大的商业潜力，想与我们做生意。甚至有节目来让外国人展示他们的中文水平。他们的坚持让我很吃惊。外国人学习中文学得那么好，所以我们没有理由放弃英语。 　　5.英语阅读理解短文带翻译 篇五 　　Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the author's or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his. 　　Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something; they are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times. 　　Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you "ought" to read, you probably won't have fun. But if you put down a book you don't like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time--and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won't have suffered during the process. 　　【参考翻译】 　　读书是愉悦心智之事。在这一点上它与运动颇为相似:一个优秀的读者必须要有热情、有知识、有速度。读书之乐并非在于作者要告诉你什么，而在于它促使你思考。你跟随作者一起想像，有时你的想象甚至会超越作者的。把自己的体验与作者的相互比较，你会得出相同或者不同的结论。在理解作者想法的同时，也形成了自己的观点。 　　每一本书都自成体系，就像一家一户的住宅，而图书馆里的藏书好比城市里千家万户的居所。尽管它们都相互独立，但只有相互结合才有意义。家家户户彼此相连，城市与城市彼此相依。相同或相似的思想在不同地方涌现。人类生活中反复的问题也在文学中不断重现，但因时代与作品的差异，答案也各不相同。 　　如果你希望的话，读书也能充满乐趣。倘若你只读那些别人告诉你该读之书，那么你不太可能有乐趣可言。但如果你放下你不喜欢的书，试着阅读另外一本，直到你找到自己中意的，然后轻轻松松的读下去，差不多一定会乐在其中。而且，当你通过阅读变得更加优秀，更加善良，更加文雅时，阅读便不再是一种折磨。　　【导语】阅读理解中主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题及正误判断题是常考的题型。©无忧考网为大家提供《英语阅读原文及翻译五篇》，欢迎阅读。 　　1.英语阅读原文及翻译 　　Soldiers 　　Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter. 　　The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive. 　　Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had. 　　41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _____ 　　A.how business is conducted by all executive and a visitor 　　B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor 　　C.how to tell businessmen at a glance 　　D.how businessmen indicate status 　　42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? 　　A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor. 　　B.Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not 　　C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. 　　D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research. 　　43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ___ 　　A.the less it affected his status 　　B.the lower his status 　　C.the more it affected his status 　　D.the higher his status 　　44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，_____ 　　A.the higher his status 　　B.the less it affected his status 　　C.the lower his status 　　D the more it affected his status 　　45.Which statement is NOT true? 　　A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance. 　　B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man 　　C.Business people wear similar suits. 　　D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status. 　　答案：DCDAB 　　士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制 服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢? 　　2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。 　　观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位高。 　　在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。 　　经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。 　　2.英语阅读原文及翻译 　　profession 　　Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don't!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny. 　　Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon 　　36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____ 　　A sought after by too many 　　B.too difficult for young people 　　C.for slim people only 　　D.one can go into without special training 　　37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____ 　　A.he will become a film star at long last 　　B he will become a stage manager 　　C he will be well paid 　　D.he will end up without any Success 　　38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__ 　　A.at work in a bicycle factory 　　B.driving past him in her car 　　C.going to a film studio 　　D.waiting for a bus 　　39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____ 　　A the most famous actress of the world 　　B.playing the leading female role in a play 　　C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world 　　D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day 　　40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D 　　A this is something which happens once in a while 　　B.this is a highly profitable chance 　　C.this is something highly possible 　　D this is a very rare chance 　　答案：ADDBD 　　演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。 　　当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。 　　3.英语阅读原文及翻译 　　Everyone knows that exercise is very important .We all need to exercise. Doctors say it's good for our health. It can make your heart and body strong.Children who often are more alert. That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise. 　　Here are some ways to exercise.You can walk run swim,skate, or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways:You have to like what you are doing.Exercise enough--but not too much.It's best to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of sports until you find one， two or even three sports that feel right for you. 　　You can exercise at fitness centers.There are a lot of equipment in them.The equipment will help exercise your arms,legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.Some people buy equipment for their homes.But it's very expensive. 　　每个人都知道锻炼很重要，我们所有人都需要锻炼，医生们说锻炼对我们的健康有益，锻炼可以强壮你的心脏与身体。经常锻炼的孩子更灵活，这就意味着他们在考试与学业中比那些不锻炼的孩子们做得更好。 　　这有一些锻炼方式，你可以散步，跑步，游泳，滑冰或进行球类运动，确保用以下的方式进行锻炼：你必须喜欢你正在进行的活动。进行充分的锻炼—但不能太多。好是一周锻炼两次。每次30分钟就足够了。尝试各种各样的运动，直到你找到适合你的一个，两个甚至三种运动方式。 　　你可以到健身房去锻炼，那里有许多健身器材，器材可以帮助你锻炼你的胳膊，腿和身体的其他部位，让你变得健康。有的人家里买体育器材，但是器材太贵了。 　　4.英语阅读原文及翻译 　　Children everywhere like toy bears.People have been making them for hundreds of years.Children aLeo like stories about bears. The most storybook bears are Rupert bear ,Winnie the Pooh(Pooh bear)and Paddington Bear.Most children in Britain and the US are also familiar with the story Goldilocks and the Three Bears! Now toy bears are very popular with adults as well as children.And many stories sell just toy bears of all kinds. 　　Many people call toy bears Teddy Bear，but this name has only been used since the early 1900s. The name"Teddy" is short for Theodore,and there was an American president named Theodore Roosevelt.He was very popular and people soon started calling him Teddy Roosevelt.While he was out hunting one day,Roosevelt refused to kill a bear.As soon as people heard about this,they started calling their toy bears Teddy. 　　世界各地的孩子都喜欢玩具熊，人们制作玩具熊已经有数百年的历史了。孩子们也喜欢听关于熊的故事，的关于熊的故事书有《宝贝熊鲁柏》,《小熊维尼》，《帕丁顿熊》。英国与美国的孩子们对《金发歌蒂与三只熊》也很熟悉。如今，玩具熊不仅受到大人们的喜欢，也受到到孩子们的喜爱。许多商店仅仅出售各种各样的玩具熊。 　　许多人把玩具熊叫作泰迪熊，这个名字自从20世纪初期就被使用，泰迪熊这个名字是西奥多的简称，从前有一个美国总统叫西奥多罗斯福，他非常受欢迎，人们很快开始叫他泰迪罗斯福。一天当他外出打猎时，他拒绝杀一只熊，人们一听说这件事就开始叫他们的玩具熊泰迪熊。 　　5.英语阅读原文及翻译 　　"We are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book whose pages are infinite---" 　　I do not know who wrote those words, but I have always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want to make it. We can take the mysterious, hazy future and carve out of it anything that we can imagine, just like a sculptor carves a statue from a shapeless stone. 　　We are all in the position of the farmer. If we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest. If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we reap a useless crop. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all. 　　I want the future to be better than the past. I don't want it contaminated by the mistakes and errors with which history is filled. We should all be concerned about the future because that is where we will spend the reminder of our lives. 　　The past is gone and static. Nothing we can do will change it. The future is before us and dynamic. Everything we do will effect it. Each day will brings with it new frontiers, in our homes and in our businesses, if we will only recognize them. We are just at the beginning of the progress in every field of human endeavor. 　　“我们正在阅读一本页数无限的书的第一章的第一节……” 　　我不知道这段文字是谁写的，我一直很喜欢并用它们来提醒自己，那就是未来操之在我。我们可以掌握神秘而不可知的未来，从中创出我们所能想象的任何东西，一如雕刻家可以将未成型的石头刻出雕像一样。 　　我们每个人都是农夫。我们若种下好种子，就会有丰收。倘若种子长得不良且长满杂草，我们就会徒劳无获。如果我们什么也不种，就根本不会有什么收获。 　　我希望未来会比过去更好。我不希望未来会被那些充斥在历史中的错误所污染。我们应关心未来，因为往后的余生都要在未来中度过。 　　往昔已一去不复返而且是静止的。任凭我们怎么努力都不能改变过去。未来就在我们眼前而且是动态的。 我们的所作所为都会影响未来。只要我们体会的出来，每天都可以发现新的知识领域伴随而生，可能是在家里，也可能是在我们的事业中。我们正处在人类所努力钻研的每个领域中进步的起点。　　【导语】英语语言如同汉语一样,是世界上美的语言之一,蕴含着浓厚的人文功能和美学价值。下面是®无忧考网分享的英语阅读文章及翻译五篇。欢迎阅读参考！ 　　1.英语阅读文章及翻译 篇一 　　Some people go through life standing at the excuse counter. 　　They say they'd like to do this or that,but then they offer all the excuses in the world for why they can't do whatever it is.No matter what the excuses are,the only thing that is usually limiting them is their own self-perception. 　　If I've learned anything,I've learned that a person —any person —may do anything they set their mind on doing.The things you need are willingness to work for what you want,patience to learn what you need to know and,most important of all,belief in yourself.You only need a seed,and then your faith in yourself will grow with you as you move forward. 　　If your self-perception is that you can't accomplish something because you're not smart enough,then take the time to learn what you need to know,and then your self-perception will change. 　　If your self-perception is that you can't accomplish something because you never finish anything you start,then go and finish something and change your self- perception. 　　If your self-perception is that you're too lazy,too busy,too unworthy,too unfocused,too depressed,or too dependent on others to accomplish great things,then you're right.You are that because you believe you are,but in fact,you can change that! Life is change,and the past doesn't equal the future.Your reality today is the result of your past beliefs and actions.Change your beliefs and actions,and you will change your future.Whether you think you can or you can't,you're right.You are what you think. 　　Think about that the next time you need an excuse. 　　有些人的一生都在借口中度过。 　　他们总是说喜欢这喜欢那,只是随之给出各种理由来解释他为什么没能去做。但无论是什么借口,能限制他们行为的通常只是他们的自我认知。 　　如果说我确实明白了一些事情,那就是了解了一个人,任何一个人,几乎可以做成任何事情,只要他们下决心去做。你需要的只是为梦想而奋斗的意愿、为学习必要知识的耐心,但是最重要的是你的.自信。你只需播下一粒梦想的种子,你的信念将会随着你一起成长。 　　如果你自认为是因不够聪明而不能完成某件事情,那么就花些时间去学习所需要的知识,这样,你的自我认知就会改变。 　　如果你自认为你不能完成某件事情常常是因为半途而废,那么就去做完它,将这种自我认知彻底改变。 　　如果你自认为是因太懒惰、太忙、太卑微、太不专心、太消沉、太依赖别人而不能做成大事,那么你是对的。英语短文你确实是这样,因为你自己就是这样认为的。但事实上你能够改变。生活无时无刻不在变化,过去不等于未来。你的现在正是你过去所想所做的必然结果。改变你的信念和行动,成就你的将来。如果你认为你能或不能做什么,那么你是对的,因为正是你的思想造就了你。 　　2.英语阅读文章及翻译 篇二 　　Most people complain of fortune,few of nature; and the kinder they think the latter has been to them,the more they murmur at what they call the injustice of the former. 　　Why have not I the riches,the rank,the power,of such and such,is the common expostulation with fortune; but why have not I the merit,the talents,the wit,or the beauty,of such and such others,is a reproach rarely or never made to nature. 　　The truth is,that nature,seldom profuse,and seldom niggardly,has distributed her gifts more equally than she is generally supposed to have done.Education and situation make the great difference.Culture improves,and occasions elicit,natural talents I make no doubt but that there are potentially,if I may use that pedantic word,many Bacons,Lockes,Newtons,Caesars,Cromwells,and Marlboroughs at the ploughtail behind counters,and,perhaps,even among the nobility; but the soil must be cultivated,and the season favourable,for the fruit to have all its spirit and flavour. 　　If sometimes our common parent has been a little partial,and not kept the scales quite even; if one preponderates too much,we throw into the lighter a due counterpoise of vanity,which never fails to set all right.Hence it happens,that hardly any one man would,without reverse,and in every particular,change with any other. 　　Though all are thus satisfied with the dispensations of nature,how few listen to her voice! How to follow her as a guide! In vain she points out to us the plain and direct way to truth,vanity,fancy,affection,and fashion assume her shape and wind us through fairy-ground to folly and error. 　　很多人抱怨命运，却很少有人抱怨自然;人们越是认为自然对他们仁爱有加，便越是嘀咕命运对他们的所谓不公。 　　人们常常对命运发出诘难：我为何没有财富、地位、权力以及诸如此类的东西;但人们却很少或从不这样责怪过自然：我为何没有长处、天赋、机智或美丽以及诸如此类的东西。 　　事实是，自然总是将天赋公平地分配给人们，比人们通常认为的还要不偏不倚，很少过分地慷慨!也很少吝啬。 人与人之间的巨大差异是由于教育和环境使然。文化修养改良了天赋，机遇环境诱发了天赋。我们并不怀疑在农田耕作，在柜台后营业，甚至在豪门贵族中间有很多 潜在的培根们、洛克们、牛顿们、凯撒们、克伦威尔们和马尔伯勒们，如果允许我用“潜在的”这个学究味浓重的词的话;但是要使果实具有它全部的品质和风味， 还必须有耕耘过的.泥土，必须有适宜的季节。 　　倘若大自然有时候有那么一点偏心，没有将天平摆正;倘若有一头过重，我们就会在轻的一头投上一枚大小适当的虚荣的砝码，它每次都会将天平重新调平，从不出差错。因此就出现了这种情况：几乎没有人会毫无保留地和另一个人里里外外全部对换一下。 　　虽然对于自然的分配，人人都感到满意;然而肯听听她的忠告的人却是如此之少!能将她当作向导而跟随其后的人又是如此之少!她徒然地为我们指出一条通向真理的笔直的坦途;而虚荣、幻想、矫情、时髦却俨然以她的面貌出现，暗中将我们引向虚幻的歧途，走向愚笨和谬误。 　　3.英语阅读文章及翻译 篇三 　　Courage 　　勇气 　　The courage of life is often a less dramatic spectacle than the courage of a final moment; but it is no less amagnificent mixture of triumph and tragedy. A man does what he must in spite ofpersonal consequences, in spite of obstacles and dangers and pressures and thatis the basis of all human morality． 　　生活之中的勇气，通常不会像千钧一发时的勇气那样充满戏剧性；但他人不失为是一个胜利与悲剧的壮观组合。一个人将个人得失，障碍、危险还有压力抛在脑后，只是做他必须做的，而这便是人类一切道德的基础。 　　To be courageous…requires no exceptional qualifications, no magic formula, no special combination of time, place andcircumstance. It is an opportunity that sooner or later is presented to us all.Politics merely furnishes one arena which imposes special tests of courage. In whatever arena of life, one may meet the challenge of courage, whatever may bethe sacrifices he faces if he follows his conscience, the loss of his friends,his fortune, his contentment, even the esteem of his fellow men, each man must decidefor himself the course he will follow. The stories of past courage can definethat ingredient, they can teach, they can offer hope, they can provideinspiration. But they cannot supply courage itself. For this each man must lookinto his own soul． 　　勇敢，不需要突出的品质，不需要秘诀，不需要天时地利，每个人或早或晚都有机会。政治不过是对勇气进行特别考验的一个竞技场而已，在人生的每一个竞技场上勇气都会前来挑战。如果你跟随你的良心，那么任何东西都可能被牺牲：朋友，财产，满足，甚至是别人对你的尊重。走哪条路只能由自己来决定。前人的故事可以告诉你什么叫勇敢。他们能够教你，能够给你希望和灵感，但不能给你真正的勇气，要得到它你必须要发掘自己的灵魂。 　　4.英语阅读文章及翻译 篇四 　　Storms Always Give Way to the Sun 　　阳光总在风雨后 　　What is the secret ingredient of tough people that enanble them to succeed? Why do they survive the tough times when others are overcome by them? why do they win when others lose, why do they soar when others sink? 　　The answer is very simple. It is all in how they perceive their problems. Yes,every living person has problems. A problem-free life is an illsion - a mirage in the desert. Accept that fact. 　　Every mountain has a peak. Every valley has its low point. Life has its ups and downs, its peaks and its valleys. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Problems do end, they are all resolved in time. 　　You may not be able to control the times, but you can compose your response. You can turn your pain into provanity or into poetry. The choice is up to you. You may not have chosen your tough time, but you can choose how you will react to it. For instance, what is the positive reaction to a terrible financial setback? Would it be a positive reaction to cop out or run away? Escape through alcohol? No! Such negative reactions only produce greater problems by promising a temporary "solution" to the pressing problem. The positve solution to a problem may require courage to initiate it. When you control your reaction to the seemingly uncontrolable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem's effect on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That is bottom line. What will you let this problem do to you? It can make you tender or tough. It can make you better or bitter. It all depends on you. 　　In the final analysis, tough people who survive the tough times do so because they have chosen to react positvely to their predicament. Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people stick it out. History teach us that each problem has a lifespan .No problem is permanent.Storms always give way to the sun. Winters always thaws into springtime. Your storm will pass. Your winter will thaw. Your problem would be solved. 　　译文： 　　坚韧不拔的人成功的秘诀是什么？他们为什么能挺过艰难的时刻，而其他人却被困难所压倒？为什么成功的是他们而失败的人是其他人？为什么他们一飞冲天，而其他人却深陷泥沼？ 　　答案很简单，全看他们是如何看待自己面临的难题的。不错，人人有本难念的经。没有难题困扰的人生是一个幻想，是沙漠中的海市蜃楼。还是接受这个事实吧。 　　每一座山都有巅峰，每一人峡谷都有深底。人生也有兴衰起伏，不会有人一生都时乖命蹇，难题总有了结的一天。随着时间的推移，一切难题都会迎刃而解。 　　你也许不能控制时势，可是你能够冷静应对。你既可以把痛苦转换为怨天尤人的诅咒，也可以赋之以诗意，这全在于你自己的选择。时运不济的你或许无从选择，但是你可以选择应对的方略。譬如，遭遇一次严重的经济挫折，究竟怎么作才称得上积极应对呢？放弃后潜逃？借酒浇愁？这样的逃避是积极应对吗？当然不是！这样一些消极的反应似乎暂时解决了迫在眉睫的难题，但事实上只会招致更棘手的难题。积极的应对只能是鼓起勇气着手解决对于人生中看似无法控制的难题。当你能够控制自己的应对，那么你就事实上控制了难题对你的影响。你对难题的应对是至关重要的、最根本的。难题能对你产生什么样的影响呢？它可以使你脆弱，也可以使你坚强，它可以使你升华，也可以使你痛苦。这全在于你自己。 　　归根结底，坚韧的人之所以能够挺过艰难的岁月，是因为他们选择积极地去应对困境。艰难的岁月不会没完没了，坚韧的人会始终不懈，坚持到底。历史告诉我们，每一人难题都有始有终，任何难题都不会永远存在。阳光总在风雨后。严冬必然会化为春光。你的暴风雨也会过去，你的冬天也会回暖。 你的难题终将解决。 　　5.英语阅读文章及翻译 篇五 　　I like to read books, because a good book, contains a wealth of knowledge and good feelings. Reading a good book is across time and space, dialogue with wisdom and noble people. 　　Reading makes me rich knowledge, purify the soul. Book is the ocean of knowledge, it is gradually broadened my horizons, improve my ability. I have benefited a lot from reading this is self-evident. 　　Reading is a golden key for me open the door to knowledge, reading is like the sun light up bright future for me. 　　The book, not dull, inflexible. But like a person, lively and interesting. A good book is the best teacher, is a friend, is a partner. World writer gorky once said: "books are the ladder of human progress." 　　Because of this, I like reading, it makes my writing improve a lot, gave me a lot of harvest. 　　Love books! It will make you have a lot of harvest. 　　我喜欢读书，因为一本好书，蕴含着丰富的知识和美好的情感。阅读一本好书就是跨越时间和空间，同睿智而高尚的人对话。 　　读书使我丰富了知识，净化了灵魂。书是知识的海洋，它在潜移默化之中开拓了我的眼界，提高了我的才干。读书使我受益匪浅这是不言而喻的。 　　读书是一把金钥匙为我打开知识宝库的大门，读书就像太阳为我照亮美好的前程。 　　书，不是枯燥的，呆板的。而是如同一个人一样生动，有趣。一本好书是良师，是益友，是伴侣。世界文豪高尔基曾经说过：“书是人类进步的阶梯。” 　　因为这样，我喜欢读书，它让我的写作水平提高了许多，给了我许多收获。 　　爱书吧!它会让你有许多收获。

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