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以下是®无忧考网为大家整理的关于《高中英语语法练习题(含答案解析)》文章,供大家学习参考! 小编推荐: 英文歌词| 英文网名| 英语祝福语| 英文名字| 英语诗歌| 英语作文网 1. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began. A. which B. when C. that D. since 2. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago. A. was B. are C. were D. had been 3. She said she would go and she ________ go. A. didn’t B. did C. really D. would 4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that 5. — Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? — No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. there were B. it were C. there was D. it was 6. It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games. A. then B. which C. that D. when 7. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles. A. Only… that B. It was… then C. That it was… when D. It was… that 8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister. A. that B. where C. when D. which 9. ___the 1500's___the first European explored the coast of California. A. It was until……then B. It was not until … when C. It is until……that D. It was not until……that 10. ___in this room that our first meeting was held. A. Just when B. When C. Where D. It was 11. It was last night ___ I see the comet. A. the time B. when C. that D. which 12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 13. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 14.Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself 15.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me. A. what, that B. that, that C. what, what D. that, what 16.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A.because B.which C.since D.that 17. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly 18.It was back home after the experiment. A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go 19.Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon? A. when, on B. that, on C. when, in D. that, in 20. It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles. A. who B. that C. how D. what 21.It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it 22. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. since 23. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 24. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 25. Who was it _____ put so many large stones on the road? A. this B. that C. he D. she 26. What a silly mistake it is _____ you’ve made! A. it B. this C. that D. which 27. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money. A. who, where B. that, how C. who, that D. that, which 28. Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison? A. he B. it C. that D. what 29. It was when she was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang. A. since B. as C. that D. then 30. It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag. A. before B. who C. that D. when 答案与解析 1. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。当被强调部分指人时,用who,当被强调部分指物时,用that。 2. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。由于句中的动作是发生在过去,故选A。 3. B。在谓语动词前加do表示对动作的强调。and连接两个并列谓语,其形式应一致,故用过去时态。 4. A。此题考查的强调句型中包含一个定语从句。What引导的定语从句,修饰被强调部分the training,that 从句构成强调句中的真正主语。 5. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。 6. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。 7. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。 8. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。 9. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。not until…意为“直到……才”。 10. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是地点。 11. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。 12. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。 13. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。 14. A。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。 15. A。此题考查的强调句中包含一个主语从句。what 引导的名词从句作为被强调部分,that引导的从句构成强调句中的真正主语。 16. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是伴随状语。 17. D。此句是一个强调句。根据题意“他的朋友不怎么喜欢看电视”可知这并没有什么可奇怪的,故排除B和C。no后直接加名词相当于not any +名词,可排除A。故选D。 18. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本题强调的是时间。not until意为“直到……才”,not一般放在until之前。 19. D。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。 20. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。 21. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。 22. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此题强调的是时间。 23. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。It在此做形式主语。 24. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。 25.B.此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句中仍然用that引导从句。 26. C。此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句中仍然用that引导从句。 27. C。此题考查的强调句中含有一个定语从句。Who引导的定语从句修饰被强调部分the boy,that引导的从句构成强调句中的真正的主语。当被强调部分是人时,可以用that和who来引导从句。 28. B。此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。it在此作为形式主语,真正的主语是that从句。 29. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此句强调的是时间。 30. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此句强调的是时间。 老谈说 今天老谈为大家准备的是:高中英语语法填空分类练习! 如需本文电子版,点击👇名片进入公众号发消息【1007】即可。【十月资料合集】已为大家整理完毕,聊天框回复【十月资料】即可获取。第一类:定语从句1.We’re jealous of someone ___ wins an Olympic gold medal.2.Besides, I had to learn how to respond to kids ___ were behaving badly.3.She went to the window, through ____ she saw the view of the garden.4.The place___ Curiosity landed is called Gater ,a huge hole on Mars.5.Too many tourists can crowd public places___ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants.6.Last year, I had a series of facelifts, ____ made my eyes bigger and nose higher.7.How I miss the days ____ I could see such a tall tree from my widow.第二类:动词时态1.Research nowadays _____(focus) on cloning parts of a human body to replace damaged ____ lost parts.2.She was a weak and shy girl, who seldom _____(show) any interest in her surroundings.3.I wasn’t doing well in my classes. So I ____(need) some real work experience.4.Curiosity can study what the rock____ (make) up of.5.About five minutes____(late), there appeared a helicopter overhead, andwe_____(rescue).6.I ____(walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone____(call) out for help.7.Chinese people have traditionally ____(consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence.8.If you identity has really ____(steal) like that , the FTC suggests that you _____ at least two measures immediately.9.We can just click our mouse to choose the item we like, pay for them online, and the shopping ______(finish).10.One day, as I ____ (wander)through a local market, a ten-year-old boy came over and begged me to buy a book, in ____ cover were written “Interesting India”.第三类:冠词1.According to __ article mentioned above, you have no need to worry.2.This looks like ___ wonderful vacation for me.3.She felt that she was ___ only person living in the house.4.I shouted for help and pretty soon, there came ___ small crowd of people on the beach.5.We are going out for a meal tonight. I know ____unusual place.6.Tourism should help ___ country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.7.Well, as __ matter of fact, I have just received a letter from Fred.语篇填空(用a/an/ the填空)There once was a king who offered __1__ prize to __2__artist who would paint __3__ best picture of peace. Many artists tried. The king looked at all __4__ pictures. But there were only two he really liked,and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with fluffy white clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was __5__ perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains,too. But these were rugged (崎岖的) and bare. Above was __6__angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down __7__side of the mountain tumbled (翻腾) a foaming (水泡) waterfall. This did not look peaceful at all.But when the king looked closely, he saw behind __8__ waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack (裂缝) in the rock. In the bush __9__ mother bird had built her nest. There, in the midst of the rush of angry water,sat the mother bird on her nest—in perfect peace.The king chose __10__second picture.(答案:1.a 2.the 3.the 4.the 5.a 6.an 7.the 8.the 9.a 10.the)第四类:名词1、I prefer natural ____(medicine) to man-made ones.2、I feel bad to sit on the same beach and eat the same food every day for three____(week).3、I had to learn to give ____(direction) very clearly.4、Anaya was filled with great ____(excite).5、With the ____(arrive) of spring, the couple took the children for an outing.6、If they are not careful, most of their money will be spent on the ____(protect) of their homes and swimming pools.7、I have sent off my job applications to several banks and a few have invited me for _____(interview).第五类:形容词副词1、It could be very ____(confuse). 2、--The speech is very moving, isn’t? --Yes,it is. And so ___(inspire).3、The garden at night was so _____(charm) with the stars twinkling.4、It sounds like that your time away from school was very ____(value).5、The Mars rover _____(name) Curiosity started its journey into space on November11.6、A librarian ____(work) there told me such books had been borrowed by others.7、Chopsticks are ____(wide)used in many Asian countries and they may be made of any of the _____(follow)materials.8、Over time , the saying “God bless you” became shorter and people would ____(simple) say “Bless you”.9、If you are _____(luck), you might have opportunities to travel as well.10、--It’s time for bed. –But I’m not ____(sleep), mom. And I am working ____(real)hard.11、The ____(hard) thing to pursue a dream, I think, is to keep on.12、It’s much _____(cheap) to catch a bus than take a taxi.13、With help of the Internet, shopping is _____(easy) than before.语篇填空Some time ago,a friend of mine,who worked in a part of the city I didn't know very __1__(good),invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took __2__ (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late,I parked my car __3__(quick).At noon,just as I was leaving my friend's office,it __4__(sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could __5__(hard) go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street after street,I examined each car __6__(close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But how __7__(disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was __8__(exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else!Feeling quite __9__(tire) now,I went off for lunch. Some time __10__(late),I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner,I nearly jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time.(答案:1. well 2. great 3. quickly 4. suddenly 5. hardly 6. closely 7. disappointed 8. exactly 9. tired 10. later)第六类:不定式1、I read about how scientists are using materials from plants and animals ____(create) new medicines.2、All of them must have worked so hard ____(make) their dreams come true.3、We have to call a travel agent____(get)the price.4、It seems great ____(move) to a bigger house in a wealthy area.5、___(avoid) such troubles, we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say.6、Usually, it is very easy for the students ____(remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult ____(use ) it for problems.7、It helped me to find some motivation _____(come) back to school and take it more_____(serious).第七类:连词1、The robot is there to find out ____ there is , or ever was life on the cold, desert-like planet.2、Curiosity is packed with many useful tools, _____ it is only three metes long, about the size of a small car.3、Curious about its depth, they threw a small stone into the well and waited for the sound of it striking the bottom, ____ they heard nothing.4、The guys were still standing there with ____(astonish) looks upon their faces_____ a man walked up to them.5、--I’m so glad you’re back to school this term. –Thanks, ___ I’m really glad I took time off. 6、Anna didn’t have brothers ___ sisters to share her little secrets.7、The view at night was even more beautiful____ she had imagined.8、A teacher ,_____ he knows a lot, can’t teach his students everything.9、He was nearing the hotel_____ a voice called out from across the steet.10、Two men were going hiking ____ they came upon an old , abandoned well.第八类:介词1、I helped a teacher who taught students ____disabilities.2、The visit ___ the garden made her night not so long.3、If so , we can benefit ___ cloning.4、My goat was tied ____ a railroad tie.5、Some people , like Edison ,Newton, learned a lot of knowledge ____ school or in practice by themselves.6、As a doctor, John is quite used to ____(get) up in the night.7、I bet you’re looking forward to ____(see) him.语篇填空In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing__1__comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run__2__(fast) than the fastest lion,__3__I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion__4__(wake) out of his dream, and the first thing__5__(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to__6__(dead).” So almost at the same moment__7__the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start__8__(run) toward the rising sun.Such is life—__9__you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without__10__(hesitate) when the sun rises. 语篇填空Last Monday morning, I was__1__(cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview__2__an important job. A yellow car passed by me and__3__(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I__4__(fall). I was so angry that I stopped the driver and kept on __5__(shout) at him rudely.__6__(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. __7__chance, one of my__8__(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me or my rudeness.__9__, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager__10__I thought of him. 参 考 答 案 (1)1. that 2. faster 3. or/ otherwise 4. wakes 5. flashing 6. death 7. both 8. running/to run 9. whether 10. hesitation(3)1. cycling 2. for 3. suddenly 4. fell 5. shouting 6. Fortunately 7. By 8. interviewers 9. Instead 10. what 电子版获取方式聊天框回复【1007】即可免费领取! 每日福利 【0元高中学习规划冲刺营】 只需2天高效搭建学习体系学习规划+方法指导+解题技巧……[ 一分努力十分回报,点击免费报名 ]👇👇👇 — THE END —点一点【在看】你一定会上岸👇 【简介】下面是小编帮大家整理的高考英语语法专项练习及答案(共9篇),希望对大家有所帮助。在此,感谢网友“还怕了我”投稿本文! 1.I________to my cousin’s birthday party last night,but I was not available. (・安徽,28) A.went B.had gone C.would go D.would have gone 答案:D 2.It ________be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.(2013・安徽,34) A.may B.couldn’t C.should D.needn’t 答案:B 3.I should not have laughed if I________you were serious.(2013・江苏,30) A.thought B.would think C.had thought D.have thought 答案:C 解析:考查虚拟语气。句意为:如果我当时想到你是认真的,我就不会笑了。由句意知,此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故从句结构为had done。 4.―Why are your eyes so red?You________have slept well last night. ―Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report.(2013・四川,5) A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t 答案:A 5.My mom suggests that we ________ eat out for a change this weekend.(2013・陕西,12) A.should B.might C.could D.would 答案:A 解析:句意为:母亲提议这个周末出去吃饭换换口味。suggest(建议)接宾语从句时谓语动词用(should)do。 6.Since nobody gave him any help,he ________ have done the research on his own.(2013・大纲全国,26) A.can B.must C.would D.need 答案:B 7.If we________a table earlier,we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.(2013・北京,34) A.have booked B.booked C.book D.had booked 答案:D 解析:考查虚拟语气。句意为:如果早些预订饭桌,我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。if从句是对过去情况的假设,故用过去完成时态。 8.―You needn’t take an umbrella.It isn’t going to rain. ―Well,I don’t know.It________do.(2013・北京,35) A.might B.need C.would D.should 答案:A 解析:考查情态动词用法。句意为:――你不必带伞。天不会下雨。――我不知道,可能会下雨吧。might“可能”,表推测,且可能性较小。 9.Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He________too much at the party last night.(2013・辽宁,31) A.could drink B.should drink C.would have drunk D.must have drunk 答案:D 10.No one________ be more generous;he has a heart of gold.(2013・天津,9) A.could B.must C.dare D.need 答案:A 解析:考查情态动词。句意为:没人比他更慷慨;他有一颗金子般的心。“No one could be more generous”是否定词和比较级连用,表达最高级含义,A项could可以在否定句中表示推测,为正确答案。B项表推测,只用在肯定句中;dare和need不符合句意。 11.If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he________able to speak it much better now. (2013・天津,14) A.will be B.would be C.has been D.would have been 答案:B 解析:考查虚拟语气。句意为:如果以前他花更多时间练习说英语的话,现在他英语就会说得好多了。由从句中的had spent可知从句与过去事实相反;由主句中的now可知主句与现在事实相反,故用would be。本题实际上是考查错综时间的虚拟语气。 12.He________sleep,although he tried to,when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.(2013・湖南,32) A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t 答案:C 解析:考查情态动词的辨析。wouldn’t不会;shouldn’t不应该;couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据语境可知,他显然是“不能”入睡,根据句中的although he tried to可知这里说的是过去的事情,所以用cannot的过去式。 13.I ________ myself more―it was a perfect day.(2013・浙江,3) A.shouldn’t have enjoyed B.needn’t have enjoyed C.wouldn’t have enjoyed D.couldn’t have enjoyed 答案:D 解析:句意为:我那时玩得再高兴不过了――那真是完美的一天。couldn’t have done不可能做过。此处用not和比较级连用表达最高级的含义,意为“从未比这更高兴过”。故选D项。 14.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ at the age of six months old.(2013・浙江,8) A.was B.be C.were D.is 答案:B 解析:recommend建议,其后常接that 引导的宾语从句,而宾语从句中要用sb.should do或者sth.should be done的形式,should常可省略。 故本题应选B项。 15.―Do you think George has passed the driving test? ―No.If so,he ________ his car to our college yesterday.(2013・福建,30) A.would drive B.drove C.would have driven D.had driven 答案:C 解析:句意为:――你认为George已经通过驾照考试了吗?――没有。如果通过的话,昨天他就会开车来我们的大学了。本题表达的是对过去事实的假设,句子结构为:If…had done…,…would(might,could,should) have done… 16.When I was a child,I ________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.(2013・江西,29) A.should B.could C.must D.need 答案:B 解析:本题考查情态动词。should应该;could能够,可以;must必须;need需要。句意为:当我还是个孩子的时候,我想看电视的时候就可以看。根据句意可知,B项符合题意。 17.―It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’m glad we took an umbrella. ―Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we ________.(2013・重庆,29) A.hadn’t B.haven’t C.didn’t D.don’t 答案:A 解析:考查虚拟语气。根据第一句可知,下雨、带伞都是发生在过去的事情,故第二句“如果我们没带伞的话,全身都会淋湿的”这一情景是与过去事实相反的假设,故if条件句用过去完成时,主句用“would/should/might/could+have done”。 18.I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.(・新课标全国,30) A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 答案:D 解析:根据后面的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可知选D项,即“因为每天早晨六点钟那列火车都经过我家,所以没有必要用闹钟来叫醒我”。couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必,不需要。 19.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she________there,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often. (2012・安徽,31) A.lives B.would live C.has lived D.were to live 答案:D 解析:句意为:格雷斯不想搬到纽约去,因为她认为,如果她住在那里,她就不能经常看见她的父母了。这是与将来情况相反的虚拟条件句。由主句知此处是对“未来”情况的虚拟。if引导的虚拟条件句中表示与将来的事实相反时可使用过去式、“should+v.”或“were to+v.”的形式,故选D项。 20.―Happy birthday! ―Thank you!It’s the best present I________for.(2012・江苏,35) A.should have wished B.must have wished C.may have wished D.could have wished 答案:D 解析 A项意为“本应该期望而实际上并非如此”;B项意为“一定期望”;C项意为“也许期望”;D项意为“能够期望”。句意为:――生日快乐!――谢谢你!这是我能期望的最好的礼物了。根据句意可知,应选D项。 试题预览 七年级英语语法复习练习二 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. People usually (eat) dinner in the evening . 2. His sister usually(go) to school at 7:00 am . 3..The twins__________(have)breakfast. . 4.He (not know)the teacher’s name . 5. Let me (have) a go . 6.. ----__ _he ________(clean) the blackboard? ----No,he isn’t. 7.Tom __________(play)the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here. 8.I have (many) books than you. 9.What time I (come)? 10.The weather reporter says there(be) heavy rain tonight . 11.Is Shanghai (busy) than H.K.? 12.I think fuel (become) expensive. 二、用方框内词的适当形式填空。 get , say , much , word , try , help , keep , need , country , will 1.Machines do lots of dull work in the future. 2.When you are in England ,you must left on the street. 3.Mark home at 5:00 every day . 4.Mick that he can sleep for twenty hours. 5.There is more water in that cup than that in this one . 6.The girl is so shy (害羞) that she can’t say a . 7.Many have some English-speaking people . 8.My mother me cook a dish on Sundays. 9. your best to do the test . 10 .Does Tony to drive a car ? 三、单项选择 1.Mr Smith can speak ________ Chinese, but not ________. A. some; much B. a little; many C. some; any D. little; much 2. ---________ skirt is this? ---It’s ___________. A. Who’s; Lucy B. Whose; Lucy’s C. What; Lucy D. Which; Lucy’s 3.There are many apples on the table. Please give me some big _________. A. apple B . one C. ones D. the apples 4.Mr Johnson usually goes to the hospital ________. A. by his car B. by the black car C. by car D. by the new car 5.Does your brother play ping-pong __________? A. on every afternoon B. every afternoon C. in every afternoon D. at every afternoon 6.---Don’t you usually come to school by bike? ---_________. But I sometimes walk. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t . 7.Some of ______ can speak English. A. them B. theirs C. they D. their 8.A bakery _____ cakes and bread. A. sell B. buying C. buy D. sells . 9.What’s your hobby? My hobby is ______ model plane. A. makeing B. make C. making D. made 10.The first class _______ at 8:00 am . A. begin B. is begin C. begins D. is beginning 11.It’s interesting to take a walk through the _________. A. hospital B. library C. park D. river 12.Is there _______ in today’s newspaper? A. important something B. everything important C. anything important D. important anything 13.They are going to help some farmers ___________ their work. A. for B. at C. with D. to 14.Young people like this season _____ it is good for sports. A. because B. so C. but D. and (并划线部分提问) 15.I don’t have __________ read, but I’d like __________. A. any , a few B. any, few C. some, a little D. any, a little 16.---Can’t you hear __________? ---No, I can hear ___________. A. anything, nothing B. anything, anything C. something, nothing D. something, something 17.She’s a little bit ________. She doesn’t like talking with others. A. heavy B. thin C. quiet D. nice 18.Before we will finish the Olympic Park A. build B. built C. building D. to build 19.I want to know the day after tomorrow . A.what he will do B.what will he do C. what he did D. what did he do 20.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet bring us . A.the close B. closer C. the closer D.close 四、句型转换 1.The boy in blue is my brother. (就划线部分提问) _____ _____ is your brother? 2.The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问) 3.I write to my aunt twice a month. (对划线部分提问) 4.The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句) ____ _ __ ___ the TV play is! 5.Jack is the tallest boy in our class.(同义句) Jack is taller than _____ other _____ in our class. 6 I can’t see anything on the blackboard.( 改为同义句 ) I can see_________ on the blackboard. 五、完型填空 My friend Bill is fourteen years old. He really likes__1_______ very much. In his bedroom there ____2___ many movie posters on the wall. His __3_____ actor is Jackie Chan. He likes Chinese action movies .He thinks they are __4_________. He also likes ___5_______. He thinks they are scary, but they are __6____. __7_____ interesting thing: He is American, but he likes __8____. He often goes to see Beijing Opera ____9______ his father on weekends. _____10_____father likes it ,too! 1 A movies B sports C music D art 2 A is B are C has D have 3 A good B favorite C healthy D nice 4 A funny&n 高考数学专项练习及答案 1.在一个2×2列联表中,由其数据计算得χ2的观测值k=13.097,则其两个变量间有关系的可能性为( ) A.99% B.95% C.90% D.无关系 2.对于独立性检验,下列说法中错误的是( ) A.χ2的值越大,说明两事件相关程度越大 B.χ2的值越小,说明两事件相关程度越小 C.χ2≤3.841时,有95%的把握说事件A与B无关 D.χ2≥6.635时,有99%的把握说事件A与B有关 3.某化工厂为预测产品的回收率y,需要研究它和原料有效成分含量x之间的相关关系,现取8对观测值,计算,得xi=52,yi=228,=478,xiyi=1849,则其线性回归方程为( ) A.=11.47+2.62x B.=-11.47+2.62x C.=2.62+11.47x D.=11.47-2.62x 4.为了研究人的胖、瘦与家庭富裕水平(贫、富)之间是否相关,调查了50000人,其中胖人5000人,下列独立性检验的方案中,较为合理有效的方案是( ) A.随机抽取100名胖人和100名瘦人 B.随机抽取0.08%的胖人和瘦人 C.随机抽取900名瘦人和100名胖人 D.随机抽取0.1%的瘦人和1%的胖人 5.工人月工资y(元)随劳动生产率x(千元)变化的回归直线方程为=60+90x,下列判断正确的是( ) A.劳动生产率为1000元时,工资为150元 B.劳动生产率提高1000元时,工资提高150元 C.劳动生产率提高1000元时,工资提高90元 D.劳动生产率为1000元时,工资为90元 6.在吸烟与患肺病这两个分类变量的计算中,下列说法正确的是( ) A.若χ2的观测值为6.635,我们有99%的把握认为吸烟与患肺病有关系,那么在100个吸烟的人中必有99个患有肺病 B.由独立性检验知,有99%的把握认为吸烟与患肺病有关系时,我们说某人吸烟,那么他有99%的可能患肺病 C.若统计量中求出有95%的把握认为吸烟与患肺病有关系,是指有5%的可能性使得推断出现错误 D.以上三种说法都不正确 7.若两个分类变量X和Y的2×2列联表如下: y1 y2 合计 x1 5 15 20 x2 40 10 50 合计 45 25 70 则X与Y之间有关系的概率约为 . 8.某单位为了了解用电量y千瓦时与气温x 之间的关系,随机统计了某4天的用电量与当天气温,并制作了对照表: 气温/ 18 13 10 -1 用电量/千瓦时 24 34 38 64 由表中数据得回归直线方程x+=-2,预测当气温为-4时,用电量的度数约为 . 9.某大型企业人力资源部为了研究企业员工工作积极性和对待企业改革态度的关系,随机抽取了189名员工进行调查,所得数据如下表所示: 积极支持改革 不太赞成改革 合计 工作积极 54 40 94 工作一般 32 63 95 合计 86 103 189 对于人力资源部的研究项目,根据上述数据,你能得出什么结论? 10.以下是某地搜集到的新房屋的销售价格y和房屋的面积x的数据: 房屋面积/m2 115 110 80 135 105 销售价格/万元 24.8 21.6 18.4 29.2 22 (1)求回归直线方程; (2)根据(1)的结果估计当房屋面积为150m2时的销售价格. 11.设某大学的女生体重y(单位:kg)与身高x(单位:cm)具有线性相关关系,根据一组样本数据(xi,yi)(i=1,2,…,n),用最小二乘法建立的回归方程为=0.85x-85.71,则下列结论中不正确的是( ) A.y与x具有正的线性相关关系 B.回归直线过样本点的中心 C.若该大学某女生身高增加1cm,则其体重约增加0.85kg D.若该大学某女生身高为170cm,则可断定其体重为58.79kg 12.某人研究中学生的性别与成绩、视力、智商、阅读量这4个变量的关系,随机抽查了52名中学生,得到统计数据如表1至表4,则与性别有关的可能性最大的变量是( ) A.成绩 B.视力 C.智商 D.阅读量 13.某市居民~家庭年平均收入x(单位:万元)与年平均支出Y(单位:万元)的统计资料如下表所示: 年份/年 2011 收入x/万元 11.5 12.1 13 13.3 15 支出Y/万元 6.8 8.8 9.8 10 12 根据统计资料,居民家庭年平均收入的中位数是 ,家庭年平均收入与年平均支出有 线性相关关系. 14.(2014安徽,文17改编)某高校共有学生15000人,其中男生10500人,女生4500人,为调查该校学生每周平均体育运动时间的情况,采用分层抽样的方法.收集300位学生每周平均体育运动时间的样本数据(单位:小时). (1)应收集多少位女生的样本数据? (2)根据这300个样本数据,得到学生每周平均体育运动时间的频率分布直方图(如图所示),其中样本数据的分组区间为:[0,2],(2, 4],(4,6],(6,8],(8,10],(10,12].估计该校学生每周平均体育运动时间超过4小时的概率; (3)在样本数据中,有60位女生的每周平均体育运动时间超过4小时,请完成每周平均体育运动时间与性别列联表,并判断是否有95%的把握认为“该校学生的每周平均体育运动时间与性别有关”. 附χ2= P(χ2≥k) 0.10 0.05 0.010 0.005 k 2.706 3.841 6.635 7.879 参考答案: 1.A 2.C 3.A 解析:利用回归系数公式计算可得≈11.47,≈2.62,故=11.47+2.62x. 4.C 解析:样本的合理程度直接影响独立性检验的结果,所以选取样本要合理,易知总体中有5000名胖人,45000名瘦人,抽取样本时应该按比例抽取. 5.C 解析:由表示回归直线=60+90x的斜率,得C正确. 6.C 解析:独立性检验只表明两个分类变量的相关程度,而不是事件是否发生的概率估计. 7.0.99 解析:χ2的观测值k= ≈18.822>6.635, 所以有99%的把握认为X与Y之间有关系,即X与Y之间有关系的概率约为99%. 8.68 解析:=10,=40, 回归直线方程过点(), 40=-2×10+. ∴=60.∴=-2x+60. 令x=-4,得=(-2)×(-4)+60=68. 9.解:根据列联表中的数据,得到 k=≈10.76, 因为10.76>7.879,所以有99.5%的把握说:“员工工作积极”与“积极支持企业改革”是有关的,可以认为企业的全体员工对待企业改革的态度与其工作积极性是有关的. 10.解:(1)×(115+110+80+135+105)=109, ×(24.8+21.6+18.4+29.2+22)=23.2, 设所求回归直线方程为x+ 则≈0.1962, =23.2-109×≈1.8166. ∴所求回归直线方程为=0.1962x+1.8166. (2)由(1)可知,当x=150m2时,销售价格的估计值为=0.1962×150+1.8166=31.2466(万元). 11.D 解析:由回归方程为=0.85x-85.71知y随x的增大而增大,所以y与x具有正的线性相关关系;由最小二乘法建立的回归方程的过程知回归直线过样本点的中心(),利用回归方程可以预测估计总体,所以D不正确. 12.D 解析:根据 χ2= 代入题中数据计算得D选项χ2最大.故选D. 13.13 正 解析:根据中位数的定义,居民家庭年平均收入的中位数是13,家庭年平均收入与年平均支出有正线性相关关系. 14.解:(1)300×=90, 所以应收集90位女生的样本数据. (2)由频率分布直方图得1-2×(0.100+0.025)=0.75, 所以该校学生每周平均体育运动时间超过4小时的概率的估计值为0.75. (3)由(2)知,300位学生中有300×0.75=225人的每周平均体育运动时间超过4小时,75人的每周平均体育运动时间不超过4小时.又因为样本数据中有210份是关于男生的,90份是关于女生的.所以每周平均体育运动时间与性别列联表如下: 每周平均体育运动时间与性别列联表 男生 女生 总计 每周平均体育运动时间 不超过4小时 45 30 75 每周平均体育运动时间 超过4小时 165 60 225 总计 210 90 300 结合列联表可算得 k= ≈4.762>3.841. 所以,有95%的把握认为“该校学生的每周平均体育运动时间与性别有关”. 12.―I called you at 9 last night,but no one answered. ―Sorry,I ________ sleeping.I went to bed very early. A.need have been B.would have been C.must have been D.should have been 答案:C 解析:根据答语中的“I went to bed very early”可知,此处为肯定推测,用must,表示问话人打电话时,答话人一定正在睡觉。must have done表示过去肯定做了某事。 13.I’m as busy as a bee;________ you bother me with so many questions now? A.may B.must C.can D.shall 答案:B 解析:考查情态动词。句意为:我忙得不可开交,为什么你现在偏要拿这么多的问题来打扰我呢?must有时可以表示一种不受欢迎的巧合,指某事发生得不早不迟,就在某个当紧的时候,通常含有不快、不满、心烦、恼火等感情色彩,意为“偏偏,偏要”。 14.―Did you go to the fashion show last week? ―I ________,but I was fully occupied the whole week. A.must go B.must have gone C.would go D.would have gone 答案:D 解析:考查虚拟语气。根据答语中的“but I was fully occupied”可知,此处是对过去事实的虚拟,应用would have done结构,表示“本来要做某事而实际上未做”,故选D项。 15.It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems. A.must B.dare C.may D.shall 答案:C 解析:考查情态动词。句意为:了解有可能会带来麻烦的文化差异是重要的。此处may表示不确定的推测,意思是“有可能”。 16.―Could I have a word with you,mum? ―Oh,dear,if you ________. A.can B.must C.may D.should 答案:B 解析:根据答语的第二句话可知“不能把书拿出阅览室”,表禁止,故选D项。 17.My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies. A.may B.need C.should D.can 答案:D 解析:句意为:我妈妈是一个很了不起的厨师,我们吃不够她做的饼干。can’t…enough为固定搭配,意为“无论……也不过分”。 18.―I wonder where Peter is.He said he’d be here for lunch. ―Don’t worry!He________be caught in the rush hour. A.will B.should C.can D.may 答案:D 解析:考查情态动词表示推测。句意为:――我想知道Peter在哪里。他说要来这里吃午饭的。――别担心!他可能遇到上下班高峰期了。may表示事实上的可能性,意为“可能,也许”。 19.―Why,I didn’t get you on the phone. ―We ________football on the playground when you phoned. A.must be playing B.must play C.must have played D.must have been playing 答案:D 解析:句意为:――嗨,我打电话没找到你。――你打电话的时候我们肯定正在操场上踢足球。表示对过去所发生的事情的肯定推测用must have done的形式,再结合语境可知此处推测的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,故用must have been doing,故答案为D项。 20.―Why didn’t Henry come? ―He ________ except he didn’t have time. A.would have come B.will come C.would come D.will be coming 答案:A 解析:句意为:――Henry为什么没来?――他本来要来的,只是他没有时间。except从句表达的是过去时陈述语气,主句为与过去相反的虚拟语气。 21.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball,otherwise he________a goal. A.had scored B.scored C.would score D.would have scored 答案:D 解析:这是otherwise 引出的含蓄虚拟语气,再根据前面的hesitated 可进一步知道这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,由此可推知答案选D。 22.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I________in love,at the age of seven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A.wouldn’t have fallen B.had not fallen C.should fall D.were to fall 答案:B 解析:句意为:要不是在七岁时就迷上了Melinda Cox 图书馆,我真不能想象我如今会在做什么。此题涉及错综时间虚拟条件句,主句与现在事实相反,条件句与过去事实相反。 23.―My uncle suggests I ________ abroad. ―I would rather you ________ at home. A.go;stay B.went;stayed C.go;stayed D.went;stay 答案:C 解析:suggest作“建议”讲,谓语动词用should do或do。would rather后跟的从句也用虚拟语气,叙述与现在、将来事实相反时,用过去时;叙述与过去事实相反,用过去完成时。 24.It’s useless envying others their success.It’s time you ________ hard. A.must work B.went to work C.work D.worked 答案:D 解析:此处考查固定句型中虚拟语气的使用。It’s time that…中,从句中动词用过去时或should do。 25.They ________ two free tickets to Canada.Otherwise,they’d never have been able to afford to go. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.get 答案:B 解析:otherwise相当于一个虚拟条件,是对真实情况的相反的假设,由此我们可以推断出:题干中otherwise前面的内容应是真实的,故空白处应该是陈述语气;再结合句意可知,此处讲的是过去的事情,因此用一般过去时。 小升初英语语法专项练习:Be动词 一、用be动词的'适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 5. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.. 8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Childrens Day. All the students ______ very excited. 二、句型转换 1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 三、中译英 1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 高考英语语法专项练习定语从句精练300题1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others. A. who B. whom C. they D. that 2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China. A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working 3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone 4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am 5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers. A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they 6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned. A. in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom 7 Do you know the man ______ just now? A. to who I nodded B. I nodded to C. whom I nodded D. Whom I nodded to him. 8. The man ______ has gone to Japan. A. whom I told you B. that I told you C. whom I told you about him D. I told you about 9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black. A. which B. its C. whose D. which of 10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order. A. I bought B. I bought it C. which I bought it D. what I bought 11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs. A. which B. / C. that D. they 12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all that 13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university. A. which B. what C. that D. where 14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. what 15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time. A. that B. / C. which D. it 16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. the one 18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 19. It is the third time ______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you've arrived D. when you've arrived 20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. in which D. when 21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island. A. when B. which C. in which D. during which 22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago? A. where B. which C. that D. when 23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held. A. when B. where C. as D. which 24. This is the very place ______ I'm wishing to live in. A. where B. which C. that D. in which 25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made? A. in which B. where C. that D. which 26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. than 27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience? A. what were B. as were C. that were D. which were 28. The reason ______ he didn't come was ______ he was injured. A. that, because B. why, that C. why, because D. that, that 29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. it D. what 30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad. A. when B. which C. as D. that 31. _____ 高中英语语法练习及答案 1. The boss___40 dollars from my wages without any good reasons. A. brought down B. kept back C. cut off D. held up 2. ______ the lights off, we could not go on with the work. A. Until B. As C. With D. Because 3. With a great weight_______off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully. A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken 4. You’d better give the task to ______you think can finish it ahead of time. A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who 5. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet. A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle 6. We were lost in the forest; ______, it became dark and began raining. A. still worse B. worse still C. more worse D. worse more 7. He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day. A. waste B. afford C. spend D. cost 8. When we think of communication, we _____ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on. A. shortly B. probably C. practically D. normally 9. Will you please spare me some ink? I have ______ it. A. run down of B. run out of C. run out from D. run off 10. When I came in, I saw him ______ in a chair deep in thought. A. sat B. seated C. seating D. being seated BCBBD BBDBB 11. A person’s ____ body temperature is about 37C. A. ordinary B. normal C. common D. usual 12. C Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls? --Yes. They have better players, so I _____ them to win. A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want 13. As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were _______. A. struck B. caught C. c 英语语法练习试题及答案 1. The politician says that he will __ the welfare of the people. A prey on B take on C get at D see to 2. We had difficulties at first but everything worked __ smoothly in the end. A off B out C away D up 3. There is no easy solution to Japans labor__. A decline B vacancy C rarity D shortage 4. This ticket__ you to a free meal in our new restaurant. A gives B grants C entitles D credits 5. We need some sunshine; so we have__ up our minds to go abroad this year. A set B made C brought D given 答案: 1-5DBDCB 1. 选D①see to注意,照料Who is seeing to the arrangement for the next meeting? ②prey on猎取食物,折磨An eagle preys on smaller birds. ③take on 承担(任务)She took on the task with great courage. ④get at够得着Could you get at the top shelf? 2. 选B ①work out有好的结果I hope the new job works out for you.②work off借工作活动清除掉He often works off his anger.③work away继续In spite of all the difficulties, she worked away at her research work.④work up逐步形成,渐渐发展He worked up the firm from nothing. ★ 高考语文古诗词鉴赏大题专项练习 ★ 高考英语语法代词考点 ★ 高考英语语法介词分类 ★ 小升初英语语法独立主格专项复习 ★ 名词性从句专项练习 ★ 高考专项计划自荐信 ★ 高考语文诗歌专项训练 ★ 高考专项计划个人陈述 ★ 西北大学高考专项自荐信 ★ 《葡萄》阅读练习及答案高考英语语法专项练习及答案的介绍就聊到这里吧,感谢你花时间阅读本站内容,更多关于高考英语语法专项练习及答案、高考英语语法专项练习及答案的信息别忘了在本站进行查找喔。
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